What is the purpose of traffic calming measures like speed bumps?

Traffic calming measures, such as speed bumps, are specifically designed to slow down traffic and enhance safety in residential areas. The primary objective of these measures is to reduce vehicle speeds, making it safer for pedestrians, cyclists, and residents. By effectively managing traffic speeds, these interventions can help minimize the risk of accidents and promote a more community-friendly environment.

Speed bumps create a physical barrier that forces drivers to reduce their speed to navigate over them safely, which is particularly beneficial in neighborhoods where children play and pedestrians frequently cross the street. Additionally, slower traffic speeds can lead to a reduction in noise pollution and improve the overall quality of life in residential areas.

Other options, such as increasing the flow of traffic, providing more parking spaces, or improving road aesthetics, do not align with the primary function of traffic calming measures, which focus on safety and speed management rather than traffic volume or visual enhancement.